Refactor packaging, part I

Relates to #75 (closed).

Move all project info to pyproject.toml.

Tasks:

• Static Project Info
• Register and run versioneer
• Register Cython extension modules
• Clean up package data files & manifest
• Remove quicktest action from setup.py and realize quicktests some other way -> introduced quicktest.py

Notes:

• The quicktest command in setup.py uses the distutils command interface, but distutils is deprecated since Python 3.10. We must find some other way to realize quicktests.

pyproject.toml

+[project]
+name = "pystencils"
+description = "Speeding up stencil computations on CPUs and GPUs"
+# version: dynamic by versioneer
+readme = "README.md"
+authors = [
+    { name = "Martin Bauer" },
+    { name = "Jan Hönig " },
+    { name = "Markus Holzer" },
+    { name = "Frederik Hennig" },
+    { email = "cs10-codegen@fau.de" },
+]
+license = "AGPLv3"
+requires-python = ">=3.10"
+dependencies = [
+    "sympy>=1.6,<=1.11.1",
+    "numpy>=1.8.0",
+    "pymbolic>=2022.2",
+    "appdirs",
+    "joblib",
+]
+classifiers = [
+    "Development Status :: 4 - Beta",
+    "Framework :: Jupyter",
+    "Topic :: Software Development :: Code Generators",
+    "Topic :: Scientific/Engineering :: Physics",
+    "Intended Audience :: Developers",
+    "Intended Audience :: Science/Research",
+    "License :: OSI Approved :: GNU Affero General Public License v3 or later (AGPLv3+)",
+]
+
+[project.urls]
+"Bug Tracker" = "https://i10git.cs.fau.de/pycodegen/pystencils/-/issues"
+"Documentation" = "https://pycodegen.pages.i10git.cs.fau.de/pystencils/"
+"Source Code" = "https://i10git.cs.fau.de/pycodegen/pystencils"
+
+[project.optional-dependencies]
+gpu = ['cupy']
+alltrafos = ['islpy', 'py-cpuinfo']
+bench_db = ['blitzdb', 'pymongo', 'pandas']
+interactive = [
+    'matplotlib',
+    'ipy_table',
+    'imageio',
+    'jupyter',
+    'pyevtk',
+    'rich',
+    'graphviz',
+]
+doc = [
+    'sphinx',
+    'sphinx_rtd_theme',
+    'nbsphinx',
+    'sphinxcontrib-bibtex',
+    'sphinx_autodoc_typehints',
+    'pandoc',
+]
+use_cython = ['Cython']
+tests = [
+    'pytest',
+    'pytest-cov',
+    'pytest-html',
+    'ansi2html',
+    'pytest-xdist',
+    'flake8',
+    'nbformat',
+    'nbconvert',
+    'ipython',
+    'randomgen>=1.18',
+]
+
+[build-system]
+requires = [
+    "setuptools>=69",
+    "versioneer>=0.29",
+    "tomli; python_version < '3.11'",
+]
+build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
+
+[tool.setuptools]
+packages = ["pystencils"]